高功率微波对YBCO超导材料的改性

用固相反应法制备了123相YBCO超导块材。利用超导电性（Tc）测量、扫描电镜（SEM）等方法研究了高功率微波加载及退火处理对YBCO样品的影响。电阻－温度关系曲线表明,处理后的样品在超导起始转变温度Tco≈90K处由半导体型向超导转变,超导转变宽度△T增大。SEM结果显示,晶粒大大细化。作者认为,由于高功率微波对样品的瞬时高压作用,在样品中引入了阻碍磁通蠕动的钉扎中心,同时,退火处理改善了晶粒之间的弱连接,为提高临界电流密度Jc创造了条件。     

反应堆轴向功率不均匀系数快速算法

本文提出了用于反应堆运行现场安全校核的反应堆轴向功率不均匀系数的快速算法,导出了轴向功率不均匀系数的快速计算式。     

一种逆合成孔径雷达成象运动补偿方法

本文证明了逆合成孔径雷达成象与大阵列微波成象在信号处理方面的等效性,提出利用自适应波束形成技术来实现逆合成孔径雷达成象的运动补偿,给出了计算机模拟一维成象图,并对结果进行了分析。     

提高武器系统射击精度的几个技术途径

从几个不同的技术角度,消除火控系统存在的误差,从而大大提高武器控制系统的射击精度,使命中效率明显增加。     

消防行政即时强制补偿问题初探

行政即时强制补偿是行政补偿制度的重要组成部分,即时强制往往给行政相对人造成重大的财产损失,但我国消防法律法规在赋予公安消防机构即时强制权时,没有规定相应的补偿内容,致使行政相对人的合法权益得不到有效保护。本文就消防行政即时强制补偿的原则、构成要件、方式、标准、程序以及救济途径进行探讨,以期构建我国消防行政即时强制补偿制度。     

相控阵天线关键技术发展趋势

相控阵天线必然朝着降低成本和提高性能的趋势发展,因此从以下几个方面分析其关键技术的发展方向:增加带宽,提高T/R组件的附加功率效率,移相器技术,数字化电路,以及引入稀布阵技术等。对相控阵技术的需求也是对这些相关技术发展的一种重要的推动力。     

雷达实际平面探测威力模型与仿真算法研究

在考虑地物遮蔽的情况下,建立了3种程式雷达实际平面探测威力的数学模型,并对参数获取、盲区估算等问题进行了讨论。给出了一种基于DEM数据的雷达实际平面探测威力实用算法,实现了雷达在任意高度层的实际平面探测威力的自动仿真生成。应用表明,雷达实际平面探测威力图绘制的精度和效率较传统方法有较大提高。     

Choosing arrival process models for service systems: Tests of a nonhomogeneous Poisson process

Service systems such as call centers and hospital emergency rooms typically have strongly time‐varying arrival rates. Thus, a nonhomogeneous Poisson process (NHPP) is a natural model for the arrival process in a queueing model for performance analysis. Nevertheless, it is important to perform statistical tests with service system data to confirm that an NHPP is actually appropriate, as emphasized by Brown et al. [8]. They suggested a specific statistical test based on the Kolmogorov–Smirnov (KS) statistic after exploiting the conditional‐uniform (CU) property to transform the NHPP into a sequence of i.i.d. random variables uniformly distributed on [0,1] and then performing a logarithmic transformation of the data. We investigate why it is important to perform the final data transformation and consider what form it should take. We conduct extensive simulation experiments to study the power of these alternative statistical tests. We conclude that the general approach of Brown et al. [8] is excellent, but that an alternative data transformation proposed by Lewis [22], drawing upon Durbin [10], produces a test of an NHPP test with consistently greater power. We also conclude that the KS test after the CU transformation, without any additional data transformation, tends to be best to test against alternative hypotheses that primarily differ from an NHPP only through stochastic and time dependence. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 61: 66–90, 2014     

Power series expansions for the distribution and mean value function of a geometric process with Weibull interarrival times

The geometric process is considered when the distribution of the first interarrival time is assumed to be Weibull. Its one‐dimensional probability distribution is derived as a power series expansion of the convolution of the Weibull distributions. Further, the mean value function is expanded into a power series using an integral equation. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 61: 599–603, 2014     

高分辨率UAV SAR的三维运动误差分离与补偿

在基于SAR回波的数据处理中,多普勒调频率具有很高的估计精度且对场景的依赖性很小,可以更广泛地用于自聚焦处理。基于多普勒调频率参数估计,针对回波包络及相位分别提出了误差提取模型,并通过包络误差校正和相位误差补偿两个步骤实现了高精度的运动补偿处理。实测数据表明,本文方法可以在低精度导航信息情况下获取高分辨率雷达图像。